The legal status of cannabis in Canada has undergone significant changes in recent years. As of October 17, 2018, cannabis became legal for recreational use across the country, making Canada the second country in the world to fully legalize the plant.

Prior to legalization, cannabis was classified as a Schedule II substance under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, meaning it was illegal to possess, produce, distribute or sell. However, with the passing of the Cannabis Act in 2018, adults over the age of 18 (or 19 depending on the province) are now able to legally purchase and consume cannabis products from licensed retailers.

Under the new legislation, individuals are allowed to possess up to 30 grams of dried cannabis or its equivalent in public. They are also permitted to grow up to four plants per household for personal use. However, there are strict regulations surrounding where and how cannabis can be consumed in public spaces.

While legalization has opened up new opportunities for businesses and consumers alike, there are still restrictions in place to ensure responsible use and prevent abuse. For example, driving under the influence of cannabis remains illegal and strict penalties are enforced for those who break these laws.

It is important for Canadians to educate themselves on the rules and regulations surrounding cannabis use in order to stay compliant with the law. By doing so, we can all contribute to a safe and responsible approach towards this newly legalized substance.